Rem Koolhaas
’S e Ailtire às Na Tìrean Ìsle a th’ ann an Rem Koolhaas (IPA : ˈrɛm ˈkɔːlhɑːs, ainm slàn: Remment Lucas Koolhaas, Rotterdam, 17 an Dàmhair 1944).
Beatha
[deasaich | deasaich an tùs]B’ e ailtire a bh' ann a sheanair agus sgrìobhadair a bh' ann athair.[1] Nuair a bha e ochd bliadhna a dh’aois, fhuair athair cuireadh prògram cultarail air dòigh san Innd-Innse, leis gur esan fear-iomairt saoradh na dùthcha. Chuir an teaghlach trì bliadhna seachad ann an Jakarta agus thug an turas sin buaidh mhòr air Rem òg.[2] Air ais sna Tìrean Ìsle bha e na neach-aithris leis a’ phàipear-naidheachd De Haagse Post,[3] a bharrachd air a bhith a’ sgrìobhadh sgriobtaichean nam film.
Ailtireachd
[deasaich | deasaich an tùs]Chaidh Koolhaas dhan sgoil Ailtireachd Architectural Association School of Architecture[4] ann an 1968, nuair a bha e 24 bliadhna a dh’aois, agus an uair sin gu Oilthigh Cornell,[5] ann an Ithaca ann an 1972, far an robh e fo stiùireadh Mathias Ungers. A thuilleadh air sin, chuir e seachad na oileanach aig Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies[6] ann an Eabhraig Nuadh cuideachd. Chuir Koolhaas Oma (Office for Metropolitan Architecture) air dòigh ann an co-bhann le Elia Zenghelis, Zoe Zenghelis agus a bhean Madelon Vriesendorp.[7] Ann an 1978 sgrìobh e an leabhar Delirious New York[8] far a dhearbhaich e a chuid bheachdan-smuainealas taobh Ailtireachd. Dh’fhoillsich e S,M,L,XL, ann an 1995 ann an co-bhann le Bruce Mau, Jennifer Sigler agus Hans Werlemann. ‘S e leabhar uabhasach fada a bh' ann (1,376 duilleagan) ann an stoidhle ùr, a dh’atharraich clò-bhualadh an ailtireachd gu mòr.
Toglaichean agus Pròiseactan
[deasaich | deasaich an tùs]- Euralille agus Grand Palais, Lille, 1988
- Nederlands Dans Theater, Den Haag, 1988
- Villa dall’Ava,[9] Saint-Cloud, 1991
- Nexus Housing, Fukuoka, 1991
- Kunsthal, Rotterdam, 1993
- Educatorium, Utrecht, 1993 – 1997
- Maison Lemoine[10] Bordeaux, 1998
- Second Stage Theatre, Eabhraig Nuadh, 1999
- Guggenheim Hermitage Museum, Las Vegas, 1980, 2002
- McCormick Tribune Campus Center, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, 1997 – 2003
- Nederlands Ambassade, Berlin, 2003
- Prada Stores: Eabhraig Nuadh, 2003, Los Angeles, 2004
- Seattle Central Library, Seattle, 2004
- The Children’s Centre, Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art, Seoul, 2004[11]
- Casa da Música, Porto, 2001 – 2005
- Serpentine Gallery Pavilion, Lunnainn, 2006
- Shenzhen Stock Exchange, Shenzhen, 2006
- Centro de Congresos de Córdoba, Córdoba
- Seoul National University Museum of Art, Seoul, 2003 – 2005 [12]
- Dee and Charles Wyly Theatre, Dallas, 2004 – 2009
- Milstein Hall, Oilthigh Cornell, Ithaca, 2006 –2009[13]
- Prìomh-oifisean CCTV, Beijing, 2004–2009
- Riga Port City, Riga, 2009
- 23 East 22nd Street, Eabhraig Nuadh, 2008 –2010[14]
- Bryghusprojektet, Copenhagen, 2008 2010[15]
- Torre Bicentenario, Meagsago, 2007,[16]
- New Court, St. Swithin's Lane, Lunnainn, 2010
- De Rotterdam, Rotterdam, 2009 – 2013
- Taipei Performing Arts Centre, Taipei, 2012 – 2015
- Marina Abramović Community Centre Obod Cetinje - MACCOC, Cetinje, 2012 - ?
Duaisean
[deasaich | deasaich an tùs]- Pritzker Prize (2000)[17]
- Chevalier de Légion d'honneur (2001)[18]
- Praemium Imperiale (2003)[19]
- Royal Gold Medal (2004)
- Doctor honoris causa san Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (2007)[20]
- Leone d’Oro della Biennale di Architettura di Venezia (2010)[21]
Iomraidhean
[deasaich | deasaich an tùs]- ↑ Historici
- ↑ New Statesman
- ↑ HP
- ↑ AASA
- ↑ Cornell
- ↑ Institute NY
- ↑ OMA
- ↑ New Statesman
- ↑ What we do is secret[dead link]
- ↑ Stories of houses
- ↑ CNNGO
- ↑ Snumoa
- ↑ Milsteinhall
- ↑ Deezen
- ↑ Bryghusprojektet
- ↑ Torre Bicentenario
- ↑ Pritzker Prize
- ↑ Légion d'honneur
- ↑ Praemium Imperiale
- ↑ Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
- ↑ La Biennale