Mehmed III

Mehmed III
13. sultan Impireachd nan Otomanach	; 15 dhen Fhaoilleach 1595 - 22 dhen Dùbhlachd 1603 ; ← Murad III - Ahmed I →
13. sultan Impireachd nan Otomanach
Beatha
Breith	Manisa (en) , 26 dhen Chèitean 1566
Dùthaich	Impireachd nan Otomanach
Bàs	Constantinople (en) , 22 dhen Dùbhlachd 1603
Àite-adhlacaidh	Tomb of Mehmed III (en)
Teaghlach
Athair	Murad III
Màthair	Safiye Sultan
Càraid	Handan Sultan (en) ; Halime Sultan (mul)
Clann	liosta Ahmed I; Mustafa I; Alexander of Montenegro (en) ; Şehzade Mahmud (en) ; Halime Sultan (mul) ; Hatice Sultan (mul) ; Şehzade Selim (en) ; Ayşe Sultan (mul) ; Beyhan Sultan (en) ;
Bràithrean ⁊ peathraichean	liosta Ayşe Sultan (mul) ; Fahrihan Sultan (en) ; Fatma Sultan (en) ; Hümaşah Sultan (en) ; Mihrimah Sultan (en) ;
Fine	Rìgh-shliochd nan Otomanach
Foghlam
Cànain	Ottoman Turkish (en) ; Arabais; Peirsis; Turcais
Dreuchd
Dreuchd	riaghladair
Creideamh
Creideamh	Ioslam

B' e treas Sultan deug Impireachd nan Otomanach a bh' ann am Mehmed III (tiotalan: Kayser-i Rûm - 'Cèasar an Roimhe', İki Kutsal Cami'nin Hizmetkârı - Neach-glèidhidh an dà mhosg, Manisa 26 an Cèitean 1566–Istanbul 22 an Dùbhlachd 1603).^[1] B' e a' chiad mhac Mhurad III agus Safiye Sultan, à Albàinia a bh' ann.^[2] Bha e os cionn na dùthcha bho 1595 gus a chaochail e ann an 1603. Rugadh e nuair a bha a sheanair Süleyman I fhathast air an rìgh-chathair. Thoisich e a bhith na shultan is e a' chur a 19 bhràithrean gu bàs los gun seasadh iad na aghaidh.^[3] Cha robh uidh aige air riaghladh na dùthcha leis gu robh e cho leisg leis a' chù agus b' e a mhàthair Safiye Sultan a dhèanadh an gnothach na àite. Le sin, cha b' urrainn dha còmhstri eadar a chuid mhinistearan a fhuasgladh. Bha an dùthaich ann an cogadh gu math cosgail fad 13 bliadhna an aghaidh na h-Ostaire fo na Habsburg gu ruige 1606. B' e cogadh gun toraidhean a bh' ann: bhuannaich na Otomanaich ann an Transsilvania ach chaill iad ann an Țara Românească an aghaidh Mihai Viteazul.^[4] Cuideachd b' fheudar do Mhehmed III ar-a-mach a measg a chuid shaighdearan a chur sìos. Chaochail e gu math òg, aig 37 bliadhna a dh' aois, leis a' phlàigh no stròc.^[5] Bha sianar mic aige, dithis dhuibh a bha nan sultain fhèin: Ahmed I agus Mustafa I.^[6] Chan ann ach an t-ainm Arabais محمد (Muhammad) ann am foirm Turcais a th' ann Mehmed.

Iomraidhean

↑ All About Turkey
↑ Peirce, Leslie (1993). The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press
↑ Quataert, Donald. The Ottoman Empire, 1700–1922, p.90. Cambridge University Press, 2000. ISBN 0-521-63328-1
↑ Finkel, Caroline. Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire, p.175. Basic Books, 2005. ISBN 0-465-02396-7
↑ Börekçi, Günhan (2010). Factions And Favorites At The Courts Of Sultan Ahmed I (r. 1603-17) And His Immediate Predexessors.
↑ Tezcan, Baki. Searchimg For Osman: A Reassessment Of The Deposition Of Ottoman Sultan Osman II (1618-1622)

[1] All About Turkey

[2] Peirce, Leslie (1993). The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press

[3] Quataert, Donald. The Ottoman Empire, 1700–1922, p.90. Cambridge University Press, 2000. ISBN 0-521-63328-1

[4] Finkel, Caroline. Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire, p.175. Basic Books, 2005. ISBN 0-465-02396-7

[5] Börekçi, Günhan (2010). Factions And Favorites At The Courts Of Sultan Ahmed I (r. 1603-17) And His Immediate Predexessors.

[6] Tezcan, Baki. Searchimg For Osman: A Reassessment Of The Deposition Of Ottoman Sultan Osman II (1618-1622)

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