William Pitt, 1ad Iarla Chatham

William Pitt, 1ad Iarla Chatham
member of the 8th Parliament of Great Britain (en) member of the 10th Parliament of Great Britain (en) member of the 9th Parliament of Great Britain (en) Rùnaire na Stàite airson na Roinne a Deas ← Robert Darcy, 4th Earl of Holderness (en) - Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont (en) → Pàigh-mhaighstir nam Feachdan ← Thomas Winnington (en) - Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington (en) → member of the 11th Parliament of Great Britain (en) Ceannard Taigh nan Cumantan ← 1757 caretaker ministry (en) - George Grenville → member of the 12th Parliament of Great Britain (en) Ceannard Taigh nan Cumantan 4 dhen Dùbhlachd 1756 - 6 dhen Ghiblean 1757 ← Henry Fox, 1st Baron Holland (en) Ceannard Taigh nan Cumantan 27 dhen Ògmhios 1757 - 6 dhen Dàmhair 1761 - George Grenville → Morair an t-Seula Dhìomhair 30 dhen Iuchar 1766 - 2 dhen t-Samhain 1768 ← Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1ad Diùc Newcastle-upon-Tyne - George Hervey, 2nd Earl of Bristol (en) → Prìomh-mhinistear na Rìoghachd Aonaichte 30 dhen Iuchar 1766 - 14 dhen Dàmhair 1768 ← Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham - Augustus FitzRoy, 3as Diùc Grafton →
Beatha
Breith	Lunnainn, 15 dhen t-Samhain 1708
Dùthaich	Rìoghachd na Breatainne Mòire
Ciad chànan	Beurla
Bàs	Bromley (en) agus Bromley, 11 dhen Chèitean 1778
Àite-adhlacaidh	Abaid Westminster
Teaghlach
Athair	Robert Pitt
Màthair	Harriet Villiers
Cèile	Hester Pitt, Ban-iarla Chatham  (16 dhen Dàmhair 1754 -  11 dhen Chèitean 1778)
Clann	liosta William Pitt Beag John Pitt, 2nd Earl of Chatham (en) Lady Harriet Pitt (en) Hester Stanhope, Viscountess Mahon (en) James Charles Pitt (en)
Bràithrean ⁊ peathraichean	liosta Thomas Pitt of Boconnoc (en)
Foghlam
Foghlam	Colaiste na Trianaide Colaiste Eton Oilthigh Utrecht
Cànain	Beurla
Dreuchd
Dreuchd	neach-poileataigs
Duaisean a fhuaras	liosta Ball den Chomann Rìoghail
Ballrachd	An Comann Rìoghail
Creideamh
Creideamh	Eaglais Shasainn
Pàrtaidh poileataigeach	A' Chuigse

B' e stàitire agus Prìomhaire na Rìoghachd Aonaichte a bh' ann an William Pitt, 1ad Iarla Chatham, PC, (15 an t-Samhain 1708–11 an Cèitean 1778).

Ann an 1735 chaidh a thaghadh mar bhall pàrlamaid airson Old Sarum a bha na "pocket borough" agus stiùir a theaghlach e. Chaidh e na phàigh-mhaighstir nam feachd ann an 1746. Dh'obraich e mar Rùnaire Stàite fo Devonshire o 1756, is an sin fo Newcastle. Shabaid Breatann ann an Cogadh nan Seachd Bliadhna agus leig Pitt a dhreuchd suas ann an 1716 nuair a roghainnich an riaghaltas sìthe a dhèanamh. Thill e don riaghaltas ann an 1766 mar Phrìomhaire is chaidh e na chiad Iarla Chatham. Leig e a dhreuchd suas ann an 1768 le droch shlàinte is chaochail e ann an 1778.

Phòs e Hester Grenville ann an 1754. Bha còignear clann air, fiù William Pitt Òg.

Iomraidhean

Prìomhairean na Rìoghachd Aonaichte

Prìomhairean na Breatainne Mòire: Walpole (1721–1742) · Compton (1742–1743) · Pelham (1743–1754) · Newcastle (1754–1756) · Devonshire (1756–1757) · Newcastle (1757–1762) · Bute (1762–1763) · G. Grenville (1763–1765) · Rockingham (1765–1766) · Chatham (Pitt Mòr) (1766–1768) · Grafton (1768–1770) · North (1770–1782) · Rockingham (1782) · Shelburne (1782–1783) · Portland (1783)

Prìomhairean na Rìoghachd Aonaichte (an dèidh do 1800): Pitt Beag (1783–1801) · Addington (1801–1804) · Pitt Beag (1804–1806) · W. Grenville (1806–1807) · Portland (1807–1809) · Perceval (1809–1812) · Liverpool (1812–1827) · Canning (1827) · Goderich (1827–1828) · Wellington (1828–1830) · Grey (1830–1834) · Melbourne (1834) · Wellington (1834) · Peel (1834–1835) · Melbourne (1835–1841) · Peel (1841–1846) · Russell (1846–1852) · Derby (1852) · Aberdeen (1852–1855) · Palmerston (1855–1858) · Derby (1858–1859) · Palmerston (1859–1865) · Russell (1865–1866) · Derby (1866–1868) · Disraeli (1868) · Gladstone (1868–1874) · Disraeli (1874–1880) · Gladstone (1880–1885) · Salisbury (1885–1886) · Gladstone (1886) · Salisbury (1886–1892) · Gladstone (1892–1894) · Rosebery (1894–1895) · Salisbury (1895–1902) · Balfour (1902–1905) · Campbell-Bannerman (1905–1908) · Asquith (1908–1916) · Lloyd George (1916–1922) · Bonar Law (1922–1923) · Baldwin (1923–1924) · MacDonald (1924) · Baldwin (1924–1929) · MacDonald (1929–1935) · Baldwin (1935–1937) · Chamberlain (1937–1940) · Churchill (1940–1945) · Attlee (1945–1951) · Churchill (1951–1955) · Eden (1955–1957) · Macmillan (1957–1963) · Douglas-Home (1963–1964) · Wilson (1964–1970) · Heath (1970–1974) · Wilson (1974–1976) · Callaghan (1976–1979) · Thatcher (1979–1990) · Major (1990–1997) · Blair (1997–2007) · Brown (2007–2010) · Camshron (2010–2016) · May (2016–2019) · Johnson (2019–2022) · Truss (2022) · Sunak (2022–2024) · Starmer (2024–)