Bànrigh Bhictoria

Bànrigh Bhictoria
monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (en)
monarc Chanada
Impire nan Innseachan
Beatha
Ainm slàn	Princess Alexandrina Victoria of Kent
Breith	Lùchairt Kensington, 24 dhen Chèitean 1819
Dùthaich	Rìoghachd Aonaichte na Breatainne Mòire agus Èireann
Àite-fuirich	Lùchairt Kensington; Lùchairt Buckingham; Osborne House (en) ; Caisteal Windsor
Bàs	Osborne House (en) , 22 dhen Fhaoilleach 1901
Àite-adhlacaidh	The Royal Mausoleum (en) ; An Cladh Rìoghail
Nàdar a’ bhàis	adhbharan nàdarra (ruith-fala san eanchainn)
Teaghlach
Athair	Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn
Màthair	Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
Cèile	Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (en) (10 dhen Ghearran 1840 - 14 dhen Dùbhlachd 1861)
Clann	liosta Victoria, Princess Royal (en) ; Eideard VII; Alice of the United Kingdom (en) ; Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (en) ; Princess Helena of the United Kingdom (en) ; Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll (en) ; Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (en) ; Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany (en) ; Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom (en) ;
Bràithrean ⁊ peathraichean	liosta Adelaide Dubus (en) ; Edward Schencker Scheener (en) ; Prince Karl, 3rd Prince of Leiningen (en) ; Feodora of Leiningen (en) ;
Sinnsirean	liosta Sara Forbes Bonetta (en) (godchild (en) ); Seòras III (athair-athar); Seòras IV (uncle (en) ); Uilleam IV (uncle (en) ); Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg (en) (daughter's daughter (en) ); Ceusair Uilleam II (grandson (en) ); Nicholas II of Russia (en) (grandson (en) ); Seòras V (grandson (en) ); Princess Victoria of the United Kingdom (en) (granddaughter (en) ); Louise, Princess Royal (en) (granddaughter (en) ); Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale (en) (grandson (en) ); Maud of Wales (mul) (son's daughter (en) ); Prince Alexander John of Wales (en) (grandson (en) ); Alexander Mountbatten, 1st Marquess of Carisbrooke (en) (daughter's son (en) ); Lord Leopold Mountbatten (en) (daughter's son (en) ); Prince Maurice of Battenberg (en) (daughter's son (en) );
Fine	Taigh Rìoghail Hanobhair
Foghlam
Foghlam	Windlesham House School (en)
Cànain	Beurla; Gearmailtis; Fraingis; Eadailtis; Laideann; Urdu
Luchd-teagaisg	Luigi Lablache (mul)
Dreuchd
Dreuchd	monarc, peantair, sgrìobhadair, sgrìobhadair leabhair-latha, fèin-bheatha-eachdraiche agus uas-fhlath
Àirde	142.24 centimetre
Duaisean a fhuaras	liosta Order of the Garter ; Order of the Thistle ; Order of St Patrick ; Order of the Star of India ; Order of the Indian Empire ; Order of Merit ; Order of Saint John ; Order of Solomon ; Order of Prince Danilo I ; Order of the Black Eagle ; Order of Queen Maria Luisa ; Order of Saint Catherine ; Albert Medal (1887) ; Order of the Bath ; Order of Saint Michael and Saint George ; Royal Victorian Order ; Distinguished Service Order ; Order of the Crown of India ; Royal Order of Victoria and Albert ; Decoration of the Royal Red Cross ; Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour ; Order of Louise ; Order of Charles III ; Order of Christ ; Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa ; Order of Saint Isabel ; Order of Pedro I ; Order of the White Eagle ; Order of the Cross of Takovo ; Order of St. Sava ; Order of the Royal House of Chakri ; Order of the White Elephant ; Royal Order of Kamehameha I ; Royal Family Order of King George IV ; Order of Aftab ;
Ballrachd	An Comann Rìoghail
Creideamh
Creideamh	Anglachas
IMDb	nm0703075

Rugadh a' Bhànrigh Bhictoria (no Bhioctoiria) air 24 an Céitean 1819 agus chaochail i air 22 am Faoilleach 1901. Bha i 81.

Thàinig i gun rìgh-chathair air 20 an t-Ògmhios 1837 agus chaidh a crùnadh mar Bhànrigh na Rìoghachd Aonaichte air 28 an t-Ògmhios 1838 aig Abaid na h-Iar-mhanachainn ann an Lunnainn, Sasainn.

Air 10 an Gearran 1840 phòs a' Bhànrigh Bhictoria Ailbeart Saxe-Coburg-Gotha agus bha naoinear chloinne aca. Chaochail am Prionnsa Ailbeart air 14 an Dùbhlachd 1861. 'S e am fiabhras breac a thug bàs dha.^[1]

Fhuair an Institiud Foghlam na h-Alba bann sgrìobhte on a' Bhànrigh Bhictoria ann an 1851.^[2]

Ré rìoghachadh Bhictoria bha Breatainn Mór na bùth-obrach dhan t-saoghal agus bha Impireachd Bhreatainn a riaghladh an dà chóigeamh cuid dhen t-saoghal. Chaidh Bhictoria a dhèanamh na Ban-ìmpire na h-Innseachan air 10 an Céitean 1876 an dèidh dhan Crùn smachd a ghabhail o Chompanaidh nan Innseachan an Ear ann an 1858^[3] agus bha i na Bànrigh airson 63 bliadhna agus 7 mìosan.

A' Bhànrigh agus Alba

Cheannaich Ailbeart an Oighreachd Bhaile Mhorail ann an 1852 air a son agus tha an oighreachd fhathast aig an teaghlach an-diugh. Rugadh a ban-ogha, bana-phrionnsa Bhictoria an siud ann 1887, a' chiad bhall dhen teaghlach rìoghail a rugadh ann an Alba o 1600. Dh'fhuireach rùnaire Innseanach Bhictoria, Abdul Kadir no am 'Munshi' ann an Caisteal Bhaile Mhorail eadar 1894 is 1901.^[4]

Iomraidhean

↑ “Queen Victoria: The woman who redefined Britain's monarchy”. iWonder. BBC. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.
↑ “Royal Charter”. Institiud Foghlam na h-Alba. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.
↑ “Queen Victoria becomes Empress of India”. Making Britain. Oilthigh Fosgailte. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.
↑ “Scotland's History: The Balmoral Estate”. Scotland's People. Clàran Nàiseanta na h-Alba. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.

[1] “Queen Victoria: The woman who redefined Britain's monarchy”. iWonder. BBC. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.

[2] “Royal Charter”. Institiud Foghlam na h-Alba. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.

[3] “Queen Victoria becomes Empress of India”. Making Britain. Oilthigh Fosgailte. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.

[4] “Scotland's History: The Balmoral Estate”. Scotland's People. Clàran Nàiseanta na h-Alba. Air a thogail 22mh dhen Fhaoilleach 2019.

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